Proto-Lanzavel

Welcome to my conlang! This is Proto-Lanzavel, which is a more ancient version of the modern Lanzavel language.
This is not a document for those who wants to study the language. It's a basic foundation of the conlang.
Once this language gets out of the development status, it will be adjusted to new learners. But for now, there may be mistakes, inconsistencies, and variable information.
Lanzavel is supposed to be a minimalist conlang that can also somewhat convey meaning.
It's similar in structure as of in Japanese since it's a pro-drop and SIOV language, but uses the Latin script.
Since this is just a basic foundation of the language, a basic knowledge of linguistic terms are expected but not required.

Phonetics and Phonology

Vowels

Character Character Name in Lanzavel IPA Pronunciation(s) Information
Aa aref [a]
Ee eref [e]
Ii iref [i]
Oo oref [o]
Uu uref [u]
Vowel names in Proto-Lanzavel: [V]ref

Consonants

Character Character Name in Lanzavel IPA Pronunciation(s) Information
Bb bef [b]
Dd def [d]
Ff fef [ɸ] bilabial variant of [f]
also can be pronounced with aspiration on onsets
Gg gef [g]
Hh hef [x] velar [h]
Jj jef [j] can't be used as a vowel, use Ii instead
must follow a vowel
kjl, kijl and kjijl is invalid while kil and kjil is fine
Kk kef [k] can be pronounced with aspiration on onsets
Ll lef [l]
Mm mef [m]
Nn nef [n]
Pp pef [p] can be pronounced with aspiration on onsets
Rr ref [ɾ] flapped [r]
Cc cef [c] can be pronounced stronger and with aspiration on onsets
Ss sef [ɕ] palatalized version of [ʃ]
Tt tef [t] can be pronounced with aspiration on onsets
Vv vef [β] bilabial allophone of [v]
Ww wef [w] can't be used as a vowel, use Uu instead
must follow a vowel
kwl, kwuwl and kuwl is invalid while kul and kwul is fine
Zz zef [z]
Consonant names in Proto-Lanzavel: [C]ef

Letter Clusters

For vowel clusters, since two or more vowels can't be together in the same syllable, the separator ' is used to differentiate them.
For example, kiel is invalid, so you would either need to fix it to ki'el or kjel.
There are some consonant clusters that modify pronunciation, but they are just there to ease pronunciation.
Other than the cases listed below, no new sounds are created in a consonant cluster.

Syllable Structure

The syllable structure is usually the below in most cases;

(C)(C)(L)V(C)(C)

Where;

Capitalization, Punctuation and more

Capitalization is usually not mandatory in informal contexts, just like in most languages.
Capitalization is only used for the contexts below;

Punctuation is usually pretty similar to English, and there's not much that I can say here.

Essentials

Well well well, let's dive into the basics! In this section, we are going over the core essentials for this language.
Please note that this is NOT the full language! You can check lanzoor.github.io/documents/conlangs/proto-lanzavel/vocab.md for all the vocab,
and the sections below for more advanced and nuanced grammar / phrases.

Pronouns

Personal Pronouns

Perspective ↓
Type →
Singular Plural
First mi vi
Second alen alensa
Third haka hakasa
The pronoun haka is used for all genders and targets. It can mean he, she, it depending on context.
There are no separate pronouns for accusatives / genetives / reflectives, instead a particle is used. (Keep reading for information on those)

Demonstrative Pronouns and Adjectives

All of the pronouns below act as BOTH demonstrative pronouns and adjectives. For example;

decta en laca? - (lit. yon is what? -> "what is that?", an example of demonstrative pronouns)
cetra filmoc en ecte a! - (lit. this (endophoric) movie is good!, an example of demonstrative adjectives)

The pronouns also work as a locative or/and directional manner, and it is not considered to point to a person using a pronoun.

Proximal, Endophoric references Medial Distal Interrogative Object
cetra metra decta laca

Interrogative Pronouns

Reason Place Timeline Method Subject Object Quantifier
= why = where = when = how = who = what = how much, how many
larez lakov latra lapa laka laca litov

Interjections and Phrases

Emotion Markers

The below is not mandatory for every sentence.